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The Metabolism Study of Oleraisoquinoline in Rats Using Ultrahigh-performance Liquid Chromatography-electrospray Coupled with Quadrupole Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry and its Bioactivities

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机构: [1]Liaoning Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Pharm, 77 Shengming 1 Rd, Dalian 116600, Peoples R China [2]Liaoning Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Informat Engn, Shenyang, Liaoning, Peoples R China [3]Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Guangdong Prov Hosp Chinese Med, Guangdong Prov Acad Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Tradit Chinese Med Syndrome,Affiliat, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
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关键词: Portulaca oleracea L oleraisoquinoline metabolism ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray bioactivity hydrolyzation

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Objective: This study aimed to investigate the main metabolites and metabolic pathways of oleraisoquinoline in rats, a new alkaloid isolated from Portulaca oleracea L., and test its antioxidation and anticholinesterase effects.Methods: Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UHPLC-ESI-Q-TOF/MS) was applied to study the metabolism of oleraisoquinoline. Furthermore, 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl assay and modified Ellman's method were used to test the antioxidation and anticholinesterase effects of oleraisoquinoline, respectively.Results: The metabolism results of oleraisoquinoline showed, after its administration through the tail vein of rats, 4 metabolites in the plasma samples, 17 metabolites in the urine sample, and 2 metabolites in the feces sample. The main metabolic pathways were hydrolyzation, oxidation, hydroxylation, sulfonation, glucuronidation, acetylation, and methylation. Additionally, IC50 values of antioxidant and anticholinesterase activities were 13.819 +/- 0.005 mu M and 10.551 +/- 0.069 mu M, respectively.Conclusion: 21 metabolites were found in the rat's plasma, urine, and feces samples, and the metabolic pathways included hydrolyzation, oxidation, hydroxylation, sulfonation, glucuronidation, acetylation, and methylation; among them, sulfonation was the main metabolic reaction. Meanwhile, oleraisoquinoline also showed extremely good antioxidant and anticholinesterase activities.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 药学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 药学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

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第一作者机构: [1]Liaoning Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Sch Pharm, 77 Shengming 1 Rd, Dalian 116600, Peoples R China
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