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NK-92MI Cells Engineered with Anti-claudin-6 Chimeric Antigen Receptors in Immunotherapy for Ovarian Cancer

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机构: [1]Department of Radiology, Translational Medicine Center, Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Nano-Biomedical Technology for Diagnosis and Therapy & Guangdong Provincial Education Department Key Laboratory of Nano-Immunoregulation Tumour Microenvironment, Central Laboratory, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China. [2]Department of Radiology, Xiangyang No.1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang 441000, China. [3]Department of Nutrition, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China. [4]Department of Radiology, Shunde Chinese Medicine Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine University of Guangzhou, Foshan 528000, China. [5]Guangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, The NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510260, China. [6]Department of Pathology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China. [7]Minimally Invasive Interventional Division, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou 510060, China. [8]Department of Interventional Therapy, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510260, China. [9]Earle A. Chiles Research Institute, Providence Cancer Institute, 4805 NE Glisan St., Suite 2N35, Portland, OR 97213, USA.
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关键词: ovarian cancer chimeric antigen receptor NK cells Claudin-6 PD-L1 PD-1

摘要:
Background: The application of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) NK cells in solid tumors is hindered by lack of tumor -specific targets and inefficient CAR-NK cell efficacy. Claudin-6 (CLDN6) has been reported to be overexpressed in ovarian cancer and may be an attractive target for CAR-NK cells immunotherapy. However, the feasibility of using anti-CLDN6 CAR-NK cells to treat ovarian cancer remains to be explored. Methods: CLDN6 expression in primary human ovarian cancer, normal tissues and cell lines were detected by immunohistochemistry and western blot. Two types of third -generation CAR NK-92MI cells targeting CLDN6, CLDN6-CAR1 NK-92MI cells with domains containing self -activated elements (NKG2D, 2B4) and CLDN6-CAR2 NK-92MI cells with classical domains (CD28, 4-1BB) were constructed by lentivirus transfection, sorted by flow cytometry and verified by western blot and qPCR. OVCAR-3, SK-OV-3, A2780, Hey and PC -3 cells expressing the GFP and luciferase genes were transduced. Subcutaneous and intraperitoneal tumor models were established via NSG mice. The ability of CLDN6-CAR NK cells to kill CLDN6-positive ovarian cancer cells were evaluated in vitro and in vivo by live cell imaging and bioluminescence imaging. Results: Both CLDN6-CAR1 and CLDN6-CAR2 NK-92MI cells could specifically killed CLDN6-positive ovarian cancer cells (OVCAR-3, SK-OV-3, A2780 and Hey), rather than CLDN6 negative cell (PC -3), in vitro. CLDN6-CAR1 NK-92MI cells with domains containing self -activated elements (NKG2D, 2B4) exhibited stronger cytotoxicity than CLDN6-CAR2 NK-92MI cells with classical domains (CD28, 4-1BB). Furthermore, CLDN6-CAR1 NK cells could effectively eliminate ovarian cancer cells in subcutaneous and intraperitoneal tumor models. More importantly, CAR-NK cells combined with immune checkpoint inhibitors, anti -PD -L1, could synergistically enhance the antitumor efficacy of CLDN6-targeted CAR-NK cells. Conclusions: These results indicate that CLDN6-CAR NK cells possess strong antitumor activity and represent a promising immunotherapeutic modality for ovarian cancer.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Radiology, Translational Medicine Center, Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Nano-Biomedical Technology for Diagnosis and Therapy & Guangdong Provincial Education Department Key Laboratory of Nano-Immunoregulation Tumour Microenvironment, Central Laboratory, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China. [2]Department of Radiology, Xiangyang No.1 People's Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Xiangyang 441000, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Radiology, Translational Medicine Center, Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Research and Development of Nano-Biomedical Technology for Diagnosis and Therapy & Guangdong Provincial Education Department Key Laboratory of Nano-Immunoregulation Tumour Microenvironment, Central Laboratory, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China. [*1]the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 250 Changgangdong Road, Guangzhou 510260, China
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