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DNA colorimetric logic gate in microfluidic chip based on unmodified gold nanoparticles and molecular recognition

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机构: [1]Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, China [2]Research Unit of Infection and Immunity, Department of Pathophysiology, West China College of Basic and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China [3]Department of Preventative Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathological and Physiological Technology, Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315211, China [4]Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, China [5]Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology, Ministry of Education and Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China
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关键词: DNA Colorimetric sensor Logic gates Microfluidic chips

摘要:
Small molecules have been widely developed as drugs, dyes, and research tools. DNA logic system interaction with small molecules as a new analytical method has offered remarkable promise for disease diagnosis and therapy. However, tedious modification process and large sample consumption of traditional DNA logic gates limit the application of this method in bioanalysis. Therefore, developing a simple and less sample consumption platform for DNA logic gates construction is of great importance. Here, we proposed a DNA colorimetric multilevel circuit construction strategy using gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) as an indicator without any modification and labeling step. Two colorimetric logic gates were constructed based on the aggregation of AuNPs mediated by molecular recognition between DNA and protoberberines (palmatine/berberine), including a NIMPLY logic gate and a multi-input NIMPLY + OR logic gate. The logic gate allows the detection of DNA concentrations as low as 0.25 mu g/mL by naked eyes within 10 min. More importantly, a microfluidic device was successfully designed to perform the DNA molecular logic gates for reducing reagent consumption and performing precisely and automatically. The working volume of the logic system has been successfully reduced from 0.5 mL in bulk to 22 mu L in our designed microfluidic chip, and the DNA solution needed was only 1.1 mu L. The method presented here showed great potential in bioanalysis, diagnostics and therapeutics.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 1 区 工程技术
小类 | 1 区 分析化学 1 区 仪器仪表 2 区 电化学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 化学
小类 | 1 区 分析化学 1 区 仪器仪表 2 区 电化学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q1 INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Q1 ELECTROCHEMISTRY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Q1 ELECTROCHEMISTRY Q1 INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, China
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