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The role of Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines in keloids

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机构: [1]Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, China [2]Department of Breast Surgery, Guangdong Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, China [3]Department of Plastic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 510150, Guangdong, China [4]Department of Pathology, Guangdong Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, China
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关键词: Keloids Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines (DARC) Chemokine Proliferation Migration

摘要:
This study aims to determine the relationship between Duffy antigen receptor for chemokines (DARC) and keloid pathogenesis. DARC expression was determined by immunohistochemistry, real-time PCR, and Western blot analysis. Cell proliferation was assessed by CCK-8 assay. Cell migration and invasion abilities were measured by the shift assay. Levels of CC chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2), CXC chemokine ligand 8 (CXCL8), and matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2) were detected by real-time PCR and ELISA. Our results showed that DARC levels were elevated in human keloid fibroblasts. After knocking down DARC, cell proliferation was not altered, whereas the migration and invasion abilities of keloid fibroblasts were significantly elevated. Additionally, the mRNA expression levels of CCL2, CXCL8, and MMP2 were not influenced by DARC knockdown. However, the secretion of CCL2, but not CXCL8 or MMP2, was significantly increased after DARC knockdown. Our results suggest that DARC might inhibit the secretion of CCL2. Moreover, DARC knockdown increases the migration and invasion abilities of keloid fibroblasts. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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基金编号: No. 81071589

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物
小类 | 4 区 遗传学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 3 区 遗传学
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出版当年[2013]版:
Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2013版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2012版] 出版后一年[2014版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, China [2]Department of Breast Surgery, Guangdong Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, China [*1]Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, No. 1838, Guangzhou North Road, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, China.
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