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Construction of electrochemical aptasensor of carcinoembryonic antigen based on toehold-aided DNA recycling signal amplification.

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机构: [a]Affiliated Dongfeng Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442008, Hubei, China [b]Department of General Surgery, Shenzhen Nanshan People’s, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong, China [c]Shiyan Hospital of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, Shiyan 442008, Hubei, China [d]Hubei Key Laboratory of Wudang Local Chinese Medicine Research, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442008, Hubei, China
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关键词: Electrochemical aptasensor Strand displacement reaction Carcinoembryonic antigen Methylene blue Cancer

摘要:
Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), serves as a broad-spectrum tumor marker, and plays an important role in reflecting the existence, therapeutic evaluation, development, monitoring and prognosis of many types of cancer. An electrochemical aptasensor was designed for CEA detection based on toehold-aided DNA recycling. A partially hybridized Probe-4 (i.e. P2/P3/P4) was self-assembled on the surface of a gold electrode serving as the sensing platform. For CEA detection, CEA can bind with aptamer and free probe-1 (P1) can hybridize with P4, triggering toehold-aided DNA recycling. This enables the hybridization of more probe-5 (P5) (labeled with methylene blue (MB)) with P4, causing more methylene blue (MB) to be brought close to the electrode surface. An amplified current signal was thus generated due to more MB in the electrode surface. The proposed design showed good linearity between current response and log CEA concentration ranging from 0.1 to 50 ng·mL-1, with a detection limit of 20 pg mL-1. This aptasensor also showed high specificity for CEA detection, and was successfully used in spiked biological samples. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 2 区 化学
小类 | 2 区 生物学 2 区 生物物理 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 电化学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 化学
小类 | 2 区 生物学 2 区 生物物理 2 区 电化学 3 区 生化与分子生物学
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第一作者机构: [a]Affiliated Dongfeng Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442008, Hubei, China
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通讯机构: [a]Affiliated Dongfeng Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442008, Hubei, China [d]Hubei Key Laboratory of Wudang Local Chinese Medicine Research, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442008, Hubei, China [*1]Affiliated Dongfeng Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442008, Hubei, China
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