机构:[1]Department of Dermatology, The First People's Hospital of Jingmen, Jingmen, Hubei 448000[2]Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510405深圳市中医院深圳医学信息中心[3]Departments of Anesthesiology,The First People's Hospital of Jingmen, Jingmen, Hubei 448000[4]Departments of Vascular Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Jingmen, Jingmen, Hubei 448000[5]Department of Spine Surgery, Shenzhen Baoan Shajing People's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518104深圳市宝安区人民医院深圳市康宁医院深圳医学信息中心[6]Departments of Surgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510405, P.R. China深圳市中医院深圳医学信息中心[7]Departments of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510405, P.R. China深圳市中医院深圳医学信息中心
'Psoriasis 1', a Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) formulation, is extensively used to treat psoriasis in China. Although this CHM formulation yields good therapeutic effect, the underlying mechanism of how this works remains unknown. The present study aimed to test the hypothesis that the CHM formulation 'psoriasis 1' inhibits vitamin D receptor (VDR)‑mediated inflammation in psoriasis. To test this, a model of psoriasis was established by stimulating keratinocytes (HaCaT cells) with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)‑α; these cells were subsequently transfected with a lentiviral VDR RNA interference expression vector. The expression levels of 25‑hydroxyvitamin D3 (25HVD3), TNF‑α, interleukin (IL)‑4, IL‑1, IL‑17C, IL‑23 and IL‑6 were measured using ELISA, and the expression levels of VDR, inhibitor of nuclear factor (NF)‑κB (IKK), NF‑κB, signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) 3 and STAT4 were measured using reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis and western blotting. It was observed that 'psoriasis 1' downregulated the concentrations of TNF‑α, IFN‑γ, IL‑22, IL‑17C, IL‑1β and IL‑4, and upregulated the concentration of 25HVD3; furthermore, 'psoriasis 1' downregulated the expression levels of NF‑κB, phosphorylated (p)‑NF‑κB, IKK, p‑IKK, STAT3, p‑STAT3, STAT4 and p‑STAT4, and upregulated the expression level of VDR in TNF‑α‑induced HaCaT cells. These results suggested that 'psoriasis 1' suppressed the inflammatory response and the activation of the NF‑κB and STAT signaling pathways. In addition, it was identified that silencing VDR expression decreased the levels of TNF‑α, IFN‑γ, IL‑22, IL‑17C, IL‑1β and IL‑4, and increased the level of 25HVD3; silencing VDR expression additionally downregulated the expression levels of NF‑кB, p‑NF‑кB, IKK, p‑IKK, STAT3, p‑STAT3, STAT4 and p‑STAT4, and upregulated the level of VDR in TNF‑α‑induced HaCaT cells. It was concluded that 'psoriasis 1' exerts inflammation‑suppressive effects in psoriasis by suppressing the NF‑кB and STAT signaling pathways.
基金:
The present study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant nos. 81573980, 30973754 and 30672699) and the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei (grant no. 2018CFB289).
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Dermatology, The First People's Hospital of Jingmen, Jingmen, Hubei 448000
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[7]Departments of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510405, P.R. China[*1]Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 12 Airport Road, Baiyun, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510405, P.R. China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
WEN SUN,YANG GAO,XIANHUA YU,et al.'Psoriasis 1' reduces psoriasis‑like skin inflammation by inhibiting the VDR‑mediated nuclear NF‑κB and STAT signaling pathways.[J].MOLECULAR MEDICINE REPORTS.2018,18(3):2733-2743.doi:10.3892/mmr.2018.9262.
APA:
WEN SUN,YANG GAO,XIANHUA YU,YUAN YUAN,JUN YI...&XUSHAN CHA.(2018).'Psoriasis 1' reduces psoriasis‑like skin inflammation by inhibiting the VDR‑mediated nuclear NF‑κB and STAT signaling pathways..MOLECULAR MEDICINE REPORTS,18,(3)
MLA:
WEN SUN,et al."'Psoriasis 1' reduces psoriasis‑like skin inflammation by inhibiting the VDR‑mediated nuclear NF‑κB and STAT signaling pathways.".MOLECULAR MEDICINE REPORTS 18..3(2018):2733-2743