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Trends in Incidence of Urinary Tract Infection in Mainland China from 1990 to 2019.

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机构： [1]Department of New Medicine andNeedle Pricking, The First AffiliatedHospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou,Guangdong, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Surgery, The FirstAffiliated Hospital of GuangzhouUniversity of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [3]Schoolof Public Health, Shaanxi University ofChinese Medicine, Xi’an, Shaanxi,People’s Republic of China [4]Departmentof Infection Disease Control andPrevention, Shaanxi Provincial Center forDisease Control and Prevention, Xi’an,Shaanxi, People’s Republic of China [5]Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of SouthernMedical University, Guangzhou,Guangdong, People’s Republic of China [6]School of Public Affair, NanjingUniversity of Science and Technology,Nanjing, Jiangsu, People’s Republic ofChina

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关键词： age–period–cohort analysis urinary tract infection bacterial infection

摘要：

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the second-most-common type of infection in China. This study aimed to determine the long-term trends in the incidence of UTI in Mainland China between 1990 and 2019. Data were extracted from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 and were analyzed with the age-period-cohort framework. The net drift in the incidence of UTI was -0.37% (95% CI: -0.40%, -0.35%) in males and -0.25% (95% CI: -0.29%, -0.20%) in females. For males, the local drift was lower than 0 (P<0.05) among those younger than 90 years. For females, the local drift was lower than 0 (P<0.05) among those younger than 60 years and higher than 0 (P<0.05) in those aged 65-79 years. In the same birth cohort, the incidence of UTI was higher in females than in males in all age groups (P<0.05). The period relative risk (RR) showed a decreasing pattern after 2005 in both sexes. The cohort RR showed a downward trend of the birth cohort after 1905 for males and 1960 for females. The incidence has increased significantly among older females over the past 30 years. It is necessary to develop a comprehensive intervention plan for reproductive health services covering females and males of all ages. © 2021 Yuan et al.

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出版当年[2020]版：

大类 | 4 区医学

小类 | 3 区医学：内科

最新[2025]版：

大类 | 4 区医学

小类 | 3 区医学：内科

第一作者：

第一作者机构： [1]Department of New Medicine andNeedle Pricking, The First AffiliatedHospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou,Guangdong, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Surgery, The FirstAffiliated Hospital of GuangzhouUniversity of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

通讯作者：

通讯机构： [6]School of Public Affair, NanjingUniversity of Science and Technology,Nanjing, Jiangsu, People’s Republic ofChina [*1]School of Public Affair, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, No. 200, Xiao Lingwei Street, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China

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