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Biomineralized RuO2 Nanozyme with Multi-Enzyme Activity for Ultrasound-Triggered Peroxynitrite-Boosted Ferroptosis

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机构: [1]Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, P. R. China. [2]College of Pharmacy, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, 523808, People's Republic of China. [3]School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, People's Republic of China. [4]Department of Breast Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, 150086, P. R. China.
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关键词: ferroptosis nanozymes peroxynitrite RuO2 sonodynamic therapy

摘要:
Ferroptosis, as a non-apoptotic cell death pathway, has attracted increasing attention for cancer therapy. However, the clinical application of ferroptosis-participated modalities is severely limited by the low efficiency owing to the intrinsic intracellular regulation pathways. Herein, chlorin e6 (Ce6) and N-acetyl-l-cysteine-conjugated bovine serum albumin-ruthenium dioxide is elaborately designed and constructed for ultrasound-triggered peroxynitrite-mediated ferroptosis. Upon ultrasound stimulation, the sonosensitizers of Ce6 and RuO2 exhibit highly efficient singlet oxygen (1 O2 ) generation capacity, which is sequentially amplified by superoxide dismutase and catalase-mimicking activity of RuO2 with hypoxia relief. Meanwhile, the S-nitrosothiol group in BCNR breaks off to release nitric oxide (NO) on-demand, which then reacts with 1 O2 forming highly cytotoxic peroxynitrite (ONOO- ) spontaneously. Importantly, BCNR nanozyme with glutathione peroxidase-mimicking activity can consume glutathione (GSH), along with the generated ONOO- downregulates glutathione reductase, avoiding GSH regeneration. The two-parallel approach ensures complete depletion of GSH within the tumor, resulting in the boosted ferroptosis sensitization of cancer cells. Thus, this work presents a superior paradigm for designing peroxynitrite-boosted ferroptosis sensitization cancer therapeutic.© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 1 区 材料科学
小类 | 1 区 物理:应用 1 区 材料科学:综合 2 区 化学:综合 2 区 物理:凝聚态物理 2 区 纳米科技 2 区 物理化学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 材料科学
小类 | 2 区 化学:综合 2 区 材料科学:综合 2 区 纳米科技 2 区 物理:应用 2 区 物理:凝聚态物理
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第一作者机构: [1]Key Laboratory of Superlight Materials and Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150001, P. R. China.
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