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Crossover from Femoral to Radial Access during Mechanical Thrombectomy of Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke

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机构: [1]Department of Neurology and Advanced National Stroke Center, Foshan Sanshui District People’s Hospital, Foshan, Guangdong Province, China [2]Neuro International Collaboration (NIC), Foshan, Guangdong Province, China [3]Department of Neurology, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States [4]Department of Neurology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China [5]School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen’s University Belfast, United Kingdom [6]Neurovascular Department, Zhuhai hospital GuangDong Hospital of Tranditonal Chinese Medicine, Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, China [7]Department of Neurology, Radiology, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States [8]Department of Radiology, Boston University Chobanian & Avedsian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States
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关键词: Acute Ischemic Stroke Endovascular Therapy Radial Access Mechanical Thrombectomy

摘要:
AND PURPOSE: Challenging arterial anatomy may prevent timely endovascular treatment (EVT) of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) through transfemoral approach prompting the use of alternative access routes. We determined the crossover rate from femoral to radial access during EVT of AIS-LVO and identified its radiological predictors and clinical outcomes.Retrospective review of all AIS patients who underwent EVT at a single institution from January 2016 to March 2021 was performed. A primary and a secondary radial group depending on whether the radial approach was used primarily or secondary to failure of transfemoral approach was compared.358 consecutive AIS patients with LVO underwent EVT. Radial approach was used primarily in 6 patients (Primary radial, PR) and secondary in 16 patients (Secondary radial, SR). The rate of femoral to radial crossover was 4.7 %. Type III arch and 'Bovine arch' configurations were the most common characteristic in crossover group. Radial access was successful to secure intracranial access in all cases of PR and in 87% of crossover cases. There was no significant difference between the rates of successful reperfusion (53.3% SR, 83% PR, P = .20), NIHSS on discharge (19 SR, 18 PR group, P = .90) or good outcome defined as mRS 0-2 (13.3% SR, to 33.3% PR, P = .29).A radial approach can be considered during EVT of AIS-LVO either primarily or secondarily with a lower threshold to switch from the femoral approach in case of challenging anatomy.Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 外科 4 区 临床神经病学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 临床神经病学 4 区 外科
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q3 SURGERY Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 SURGERY Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Neurology and Advanced National Stroke Center, Foshan Sanshui District People’s Hospital, Foshan, Guangdong Province, China [2]Neuro International Collaboration (NIC), Foshan, Guangdong Province, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [8]Department of Radiology, Boston University Chobanian & Avedsian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States [*1]Department of Radiology, Boston University Chobanian & Avedsian School of Medicine, Boston, MA, United States
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