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The marine Penicillium sp. GGF16-1-2 metabolite dicitrinone G inhibits pancreatic angiogenesis by regulating the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome

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机构: [1]School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232, Waihuan East Road, Panyu, Guangzhou, 510000, China. [2]Guangdong Key Laboratory of TCM Pathogenesis and Prescriptions Realted to Heart and Spleen, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, 232, Waihuan East Road, Panyu, Guangzhou, 510000, China. [3]Department of Pharmacy, People's Hospital of Dongxihu District, Wuhan, 430040, Hubei, China. [4]Department of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China. [5]School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232, Waihuan East Road, Panyu, Guangzhou, 510000, China. [6]Guangdong Key Laboratory of TCM Pathogenesis and Prescriptions Realted to Heart and Spleen, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, 232, Waihuan East Road, Panyu, Guangzhou, 510000, China. [7]School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232, Waihuan East Road, Panyu, Guangzhou, 510000, China. [8]School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232, Waihuan East Road, Panyu, Guangzhou, 510000, China. [9]Guangdong Key Laboratory of TCM Pathogenesis and Prescriptions Realted to Heart and Spleen, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, 232, Waihuan East Road, Panyu, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
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关键词: Dicitrinone G Pancreatic cancer NLRP3 Angiogenesis

摘要:
Citrinin derivatives have been found to have various pharmacological activities, such as anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, and antioxidant effects. Dicitrinone G (DG) was a new citrinin dimer isolated from marine-derived fungus Penicillium sp. GGF 16-1-2 which has potential activity. Here, we aim to investigate whether DG has anti-pancreatic cancer activity. In xenograft tumor model, 2 × 106 BXPC-3 cells were injected into the hind flank of NU/NU nude mice by subcutaneously for 2 weeks followed by treating with DG (0.25, 0.5, 1 mg/kg) and 5-FU (30 mg/kg) for 4 weeks. Tumor volume and weight were measured, and the expression of CD31, IL-18, NLRP3, and Caspase-1 in tumor tissue were detected. In vitro, HUVECs were treated with conditioned medium (CM) derived from BXPC-3 cells, the effects of DG on angiogenesis were detected by tube formation and western blot analysis. In vivo studies showed that the tumor growth and angiogenesis were greatly suppressed. The tumor weight inhibition rates of DG and 5-FU groups were about 42.36%, 38.94%, 43.80%, and 31.88%. Furthermore, the expression of CD31 and Caspase-1 were decreased. In vitro, CM derived from BXPC-3 cells which treated with DG could inhibit the tube formation and expression of pro-angiogenic NICD in HUVECs. Our study suggests that DG could suppress angiogenesis via the NLRP3/IL-18 pathway and may have the potential to inhibit tumor development.© 2023. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to The Japanese Society of Pharmacognosy.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 药学 3 区 药物化学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 药物化学 4 区 药学
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第一作者机构: [1]School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232, Waihuan East Road, Panyu, Guangzhou, 510000, China. [2]Guangdong Key Laboratory of TCM Pathogenesis and Prescriptions Realted to Heart and Spleen, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, 232, Waihuan East Road, Panyu, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
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通讯机构: [5]School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232, Waihuan East Road, Panyu, Guangzhou, 510000, China. [6]Guangdong Key Laboratory of TCM Pathogenesis and Prescriptions Realted to Heart and Spleen, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, 232, Waihuan East Road, Panyu, Guangzhou, 510000, China. [8]School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, 232, Waihuan East Road, Panyu, Guangzhou, 510000, China. [9]Guangdong Key Laboratory of TCM Pathogenesis and Prescriptions Realted to Heart and Spleen, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, 232, Waihuan East Road, Panyu, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
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