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Dioscin protects against diabetic nephropathy by inhibiting renal inflammation through TLR4/NF-kappa B pathway in mice

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机构: [a]The 2nd Clinical Medical College (Shenzhen People’s Hospital) of Jinan University, No. 1017, Dongmen North Road, Luohu District, Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong,China [b]Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Postdoctoral Research Station, Jinan University, No. 601, Huangpu Road West, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, China [c]Formula-Pattern Research Center, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, No. 601, Huangpu Road West, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, China [d]School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, No.11, East Road of Third North Ring, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China
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关键词: DN dioscin TLR4 NF-kappa B inflammation

摘要:
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a chronic kidney disease caused by the long-term loss of renal function, which occurs in 20% - 40% of all diabetes and is also the primary cause of end-stage renal diseases. DN is related with other lethal diseases, particularly cardiovascular diseases, leading to an increased risk of death. Therefore, an effective treatment for DN is required. Here we tested the protective effect of dioscin in a mouse model of streptozocin (STZ)-induced DN. First, STZ was intraperitoneally injected into C57BL/6 J mice and TLR4(-/-) mice respectively, on a daily basis for 5 days to induce diabetes. Dioscin was then orally administered into diabetic mice daily for 8 weeks. Our results show that STZ injection effectively induced diabetes in mice as indicated by the increased blood glucose levels in C57BL/6 J mice, whereas it did not cause diabetes in TLR4 / mice. Dioscin significantly ameliorated STZ-induced renal damage via reducing inflammatory responses in diabetic mice and antagonizing the activation of TLR4/NF-kappa B pathway and the production of inflammatory cytokines. In conclusion, our study highlights the potential of dioscin as a novel approach to treat DN in diabetic patients.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 免疫学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 免疫学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q3 IMMUNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 IMMUNOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [a]The 2nd Clinical Medical College (Shenzhen People’s Hospital) of Jinan University, No. 1017, Dongmen North Road, Luohu District, Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong,China [b]Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Postdoctoral Research Station, Jinan University, No. 601, Huangpu Road West, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, China
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通讯机构: [a]The 2nd Clinical Medical College (Shenzhen People’s Hospital) of Jinan University, No. 1017, Dongmen North Road, Luohu District, Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong,China [c]Formula-Pattern Research Center, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, No. 601, Huangpu Road West, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, China [d]School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, No.11, East Road of Third North Ring, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China [*1]The 2nd Clinical Medical College (Shenzhen People's Hospital) of Jinan University, No. 1017, Dongmen North Road, Luohu District, Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong, China.
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