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α-Mangostin, A Natural Xanthone, Induces Apoptosis and ROS Accumulation in Human Rheumatoid Fibroblast-Like Synoviocyte MH7A Cells

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机构: [1]The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [2]Department of Rheumatology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [3]Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [4]Department of Pharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China [5]Department of Orthopaedics, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [6]Department of Rheumatology &Immunology, The Guangzhou First People's Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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关键词: Rheumatoid arthritis natural products MH7A cells apoptosis alpha-mangostin reactive oxygen species accumulation

摘要:
Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complicated and heterogeneous chronic disease with the characteristic of progressive joint destruction, deformity and disability. It is associated with not only genetic but also environmental factors. Many studies suggest that RA-derived fibroblast-like synoviocyte (RA-FLS) is involved in the pathogenic process of RA. The apoptosis and proliferation of RA-FLS is of great importance in the development and progression in RA. Nowadays, more and more traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) or natural products are studied in the treatment of RA. Objective: To investigate the effects of several natural products and the apoptosis-induced effect of alpha-mangostin and its underlying mechanisms in RA-FLS MH7A cells. Methods: The effects of natural products on MH7A cells were detected by MTT assay. Annexin V-FITC/PI double labeling and DAPI staining were adopted to observe the apoptosis induced by alpha-mangostin. The apoptosis related proteins were measured with western blotting analysis. ROS accumulation was determined by DHE staining. Results: Xantones, including Garcinone C, alpha-mangostin and gamma-mangostin, significantly inhibited the MH7A cell viability. And a-mangostin induces apoptosis in MH7A cells. Further study showed that alpha-mangostin increased the ratio of Bax/Bcl-2 and increased the ROS generation in MH7A cells. Conclusion: alpha-Mangostin induces the apoptosis of MH7A cells through increasing ROS accumulation and the ratio of Bax/Bcl-2, suggesting that alpha-mangostin should be benefit to the therapy of RA.

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基金编号: 201607010145 0903126 2012B031800193

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

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第一作者机构: [1]The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [2]Department of Rheumatology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [*2]Department of Rheumatology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [2]Department of Rheumatology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [6]Department of Rheumatology &Immunology, The Guangzhou First People's Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [*1]Department of Rheumatology & Immunology, The Guangzhou First People's Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [*2]Department of Rheumatology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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