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Design and in vitro evaluation of a novel poly(methacrylic acid)/metronidazole antibacterial nanogel as an oral dosage formZ

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机构: [1]Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100101, China [2]Center for Tuberculosis Control of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510630, China [3]Anti-tuberculosis Institute of Jiangmen City, Jiangmen 529020, China [4]The Second People’s Hospital of Zhongshan City, Zhongshan 528447, China [5]GuangDong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Traditional Medicine, 510120, China
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关键词: Metronidazole Poly(methacrylic acid) Nanogel Sustained release Cytotoxicity Long-term activity

摘要:
To overcome the undesirable side-effects of metronidazole (MTZ), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate is used as the cross-linker, and a series of poly(methacrylic acid) (PMAA) nanogels were prepared to load the MTZ. We investigated the morphology, size, in vitro release property in the simulated gastrointestinal medium, long-term antibacterial performance against Bacteroides fragilis, cytotoxicity, stability and activity of this novel MTZ/PMAA nanogel. The results indicate that the MTZ/PMAA nanogel sustained the release of MTZ in long-term antibacterial activity in the simulated gastrointestinal medium. This MTZ/PMAA nanogel exhibits less cytotoxicity than MTZ alone, suggesting that MTZ/PMAA nanogel is a more useful dosage form than MTZ for mild-to-moderate Clostridium difficile infections. The novel aspects of this study include the synthesis of a nanogel and the three-phase study of the release profile, which might be useful for other researchers in this field. Crown Copyright (C) 2014 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2013]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物
小类 | 3 区 生物物理 3 区 物理化学 3 区 材料科学:生物材料
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 生物物理 3 区 材料科学:生物材料
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出版当年[2012]版:
Q2 BIOPHYSICS Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOPHYSICS Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2012版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2011版] 出版后一年[2013版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100101, China [2]Center for Tuberculosis Control of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510630, China
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