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Expression of Twist associated to microcirculation patterns of human glioma correlated with progression and survival of the patient

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机构: [a]Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center.State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China [b]Department of Neurosurgery, Shenzhen Nanshan People’s Hospital (Shenzhen University Sixth Affiliated Hospital), Shenzhen, China [c]International Experimental Central Nervous System Injury & Repair (IECNSIR), Department of Surgical Sciences, Anesthesiology & Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, Uppsala University, S-75185 Uppsala, Sweden [d]Chinese Medicine Hospital of Guangdong Province.The Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
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关键词: Angiogenesis Anti-vascular therapy Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) Glioma Human glioma Immunohistochemistry Mesenchymal transition (EMT) Twist expression Vasculogenic mimicry

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Twist is a transcription factor involved in the process of epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) of carcinoma cells, and the promotion of invasion of gliomas through the mesenchymal adjusting process. However, its clinical significance in human glioma has not yet to be understood. To delineate the clinical-pathological significance and prognostic value of Twist, the expression of Twist was evaluated by Immunohistochemistry for 187 glioma samples. We found that Twist demonstrated frequent nuclear expression in the glioma samples and its expression levels were associated with tumor grade (P < 0.001). Furthermore, high Twist expression was correlated with a poor outcome in patients with glioma (P = 0.001), particularly with high grade glioma (P = 0.026). Interestingly, Twist expression showed positive correlation with microvascular density (MVD) (r = 0.145, P = 0.048) as well as vasculogenic mimicry (VM) (r = 0.273, P < 0.001) in the tumors. These results suggest that Twist could be a predictor for poor prognosis in glioma patients. Additionally, Twist expression was associated with two major microcirculation patterns: endothelial-dependent vessels and VM in glioma, indicating that Twist could be a potential molecular target for anti-glioma therapy. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.

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大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 神经科学
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Q3 NEUROSCIENCES
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第一作者机构: [a]Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center.State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China [d]Chinese Medicine Hospital of Guangdong Province.The Second Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China
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