高级检索
当前位置: 首页 > 详情页

Inhibition of colon cancer K-Ras(G13D) mutation reduces cancer cell proliferation but promotes stemness and inflammation via RAS/ERK pathway

文献详情

资源类型:
WOS体系:
Pubmed体系:

收录情况: ◇ SCIE

机构: [1]Guangdong Med Univ, Cent Peoples Hosp Zhanjiang, Dept Pathol, Zhanjiang, Peoples R China [2]Univ Queensland UQ, Australian Inst Bioengn & Nanotechnol AIBN, Brisbane, Qld, Australia [3]Zhejiang Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Hangzhou, Peoples R China [4]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Chaoyang Hosp, Dept Pathol, Beijing, Peoples R China [5]Gill Biotherapeut Ltd, Guangzhou, Peoples R China [6]Guangzhou Univ Chinese Med, Sci & Technol Innovat Ctr, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
出处:
ISSN:

关键词: K-Ras(G13D) mutation colon cancer cancer stem cells tumor spheroid ERK pathway PI3K Akt pathway inflammation

摘要:
K-Ras is a well-studied oncogene, and its mutation is frequently found in epithelial cancers like pancreas, lung, and colorectal cancers. Cancer cells harboring K-Ras mutations are difficult to treat due to the drug resistance and metastasis properties. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are believed the major cause of chemotherapeutic resistance and responsible for tumor recurrence and metastasis. But how K-Ras mutation affects CSCs and inflammation is not clear. Here, we compared two colon cancer cell lines, HCT-116 and HT-29, with the former being K-Ras(G13D) mutant and the latter being wildtype. We found that HCT-116 cells treated with a K-Ras mutation inhibitor S7333 formed significantly more tumor spheroids than the untreated control, while the wild type of HT-29 cells remained unchanged. However, the size of tumor spheroids was smaller than the untreated controls, indicating their proliferation was suppressed after S7333 treatment. Consistent with this, the expressions of stem genes Lgr5 and CD133 significantly increased and the expression of self-renewal gene TGF-beta 1 also increased. The flow cytometry analysis indicated that the expression of stem surface marker CD133 increased in the treated HCT-116 cells. To understand the pathway through which the G13D mutation induced the effects, we studied both RAS/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways using specific inhibitors SCH772984 and BEZ235. The results indicated that RAS/ERK rather than PI3K/Akt pathway was involved. As CSCs play the initial role in cancer development and the inflammation is a vital step during tumor initiation, we analyzed the correlation between increased stemness and inflammation. We found a close correlation of increased Lgr5 and CD133 with proinflammatory factors like IL-17, IL-22, and IL-23. Together, our findings suggest that K-Ras(G13D) mutation promotes cancer cell growth but decreases cancer stemness and inflammation thus tumorigenesis and metastasis potential in colon cancer. Inhibition of this mutation reverses the process. Therefore, care needs be taken when employing targeted therapies to K-Ras(G13D) mutations in clinics.

基金:
语种:
WOS:
PubmedID:
中科院(CAS)分区:
出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 药学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 药学
JCR分区:
出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Guangdong Med Univ, Cent Peoples Hosp Zhanjiang, Dept Pathol, Zhanjiang, Peoples R China [2]Univ Queensland UQ, Australian Inst Bioengn & Nanotechnol AIBN, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [2]Univ Queensland UQ, Australian Inst Bioengn & Nanotechnol AIBN, Brisbane, Qld, Australia [5]Gill Biotherapeut Ltd, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
APA:
MLA:

资源点击量:2018 今日访问量:0 总访问量:645 更新日期:2024-07-01 建议使用谷歌、火狐浏览器 常见问题

版权所有©2020 广东省中医院 技术支持:重庆聚合科技有限公司 地址:广州市越秀区大德路111号