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RNase H meets molecular beacons: an ultrasensitive fluorometric assay for nucleic acids

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机构: [1]Guangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability & Disease Prevention, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen 518060, China [2]Department of Pharmacy, The Second Clinical Medical College (Shenzhen People’s Hospital), Jinan University, Shenzhen 518020, China [3]Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310008, China [4]Department of Oncology, Hubei Provincial Corps Hospital, Chinese People Armed Police Forces, Wuhan 430061, China [5]School of Chinese Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Estates Building, 10 Sassoon Road, Hong Kong 00852, People’s Republic of China [6]School of Biomedical Engineering, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China
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关键词: DNA Detection limit Exonuclease III Sensitivity Selectivity T7 exonuclease Signal amplification

摘要:
An innovative signal amplification strategy assisted by RNase H is described here for the detection of DNA targets in a universal fashion. A tailor-made RNA molecular beacon (RMB) conjugated with a fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) pair (fluorophore and quencher) was designed, characterized, and combined with the employment of RNase H. Its performance is compared to that of other nucleases including Exonuclease III and T7 exonuclease. Fluorometry, performed best at excitation/emission wavelengths of 490/520 nm, gives an amazingly low detection limit of 23 fM for target DNA. The method was verified by the determination of human hemochromatosis (HFE) gene. It is perceived that the method represents a versatile tool for the detection of a wide range of targets.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 2 区 化学
小类 | 2 区 分析化学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 化学
小类 | 2 区 分析化学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Guangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability & Disease Prevention, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen 518060, China
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