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Characterization of a novel monooxygenase originating from a deep-sea sediment metagenomic library

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机构: [1]Central Research Laboratory, Shenzhen Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shenzhen 518104, China [2]Traditional Chinese Medicine and New Drug Research Institute, Department of Pharmacology, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan 523808, China [3]College of Fundamental Medical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China [4]School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, China
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关键词: Monooxygenase Metagenomic library Indigo Activity

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Oxygenases are important biocatalysts to produce many industrially important biomolecules. Here, a novel oxygenase, named MoxA, was identified through screening of a deep-sea sediment metagenomic library. Sequence analysis showed MoxA contains 424 amino acid residues with a predicated molecular mass of 46.9 kDa. Multiple sequence alignment and phylogenetic analysis indicated the sequence might be a new member of monooxygenase subfamily. A recombinant MoxA was obtained through the functional expression of moxA gene in Escherichia coli. Characterization of the purified MoxA indicated that it is an alkaline oxygenase showing maximal activity at pH 8.0. The optimal temperature of MoxA was 37 ℃, and it retained more than 70% of its initial activity after 1 h at 20-50 ℃ exhibiting good thermostability. Furthermore, effect of metal ions and organic solvents on enzymatic activity was investigated, and the results showed that the activity of MoxA was enhanced by Cu2+, Zn2+, Co2+ and Mg2+ at 1 mM, and by Co2+, Ca2+ and Mg2+ at 5 mM. Moreover, the recombinant strain harboring MoxA was used as a whole-cell biocatalyst for the efficient biosynthesis of indigo showing promising conversion efficiency. The biochemical properties of MoxA indicated that it would provide great contribution for the indigo bioproduction. KEY POINTS: • A novel monooxygenase from a metagenomic library was characterized. • The activity of MoxA was enhanced by metal ions at 1 mM and 5 mM. • MoxA has an optimal temperature of 37 ℃ and exhibited high conversion capacity.© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 2 区 工程技术
小类 | 2 区 生物工程与应用微生物
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 3 区 生物工程与应用微生物
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第一作者机构: [1]Central Research Laboratory, Shenzhen Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shenzhen 518104, China
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