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C21 steroidal glycosides from the root bark of Periploca sepium and their NO production inhibitory and cytotoxic activity

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机构: [1]Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Natural Products, College of Pharmacy/Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China. [2]College of Medicine, Henan Engineering Research Center of Funiu Mountain's Medicinal Resources Utilization and Molecular Medicine, Pingdingshan University, Pingdingshan, Henan, China. [3]Department of Pharmacy, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China.
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关键词: Periploca sepium C21steroidal glycosides NOproduction inhibitoryactivity cytotoxicity

摘要:
A series of C21 steroidal glycosides were isolated from the root bark of Periploca sepium, including a new compound, perisepiumoside A1 (1), and six known compounds (2-7). Their structures were elucidated by analysis of HR-ESI-MS, and 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data. All these compounds were tested for their NO production inhibitory activity in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Results showed that these C21 steroidal glycosides could remarkably inhibit NO production, particularly 1 and 2 with IC50 values of 30.81 ± 0.18 μM and 44.39 ± 0.21 μM, respectively. In addition, the cytotoxicity of these compounds was measured on A549, MCF-7, and HeLa cancer cell lines. Among them, compounds 1 and 7 displayed cytotoxicity against the A549 cell line with IC50 values of 28.41 ± 0.12 μM and 39.06 ± 0.05 μM, respectively.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 3 区 化学
小类 | 3 区 应用化学 4 区 药物化学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 化学
小类 | 3 区 应用化学 4 区 药物化学
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第一作者机构: [1]Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Natural Products, College of Pharmacy/Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Pharmacodynamic Constituents of TCM and New Drugs Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
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