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ARRB2 promotes colorectal cancer growth through triggering WTAP.

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收录情况: ◇ 统计源期刊 ◇ CSCD-C ◇ 卓越:梯队期刊

机构: [1]Cancer Center, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangdong 510315, China. [2]Thoracic Surgery, Jinshazhou Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong 510168, China. [3]Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
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关键词: ARRB2 WTAP colorectal cancer migration proliferation

摘要:
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most lethal cancers worldwide. The expression of β-arrestin2 (β-Arr2, ARRB2) in CRC has been well investigated; however, its exact mechanism causing the cancer progression remains unclear. In this study, we discovered that the expression level of ARRB2 was significantly upregulated in CRC as compared to the normal tissues by employing the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) data, western blot analysis, and immunohistochemistry. Furthermore, the level of ARRB2 was correlated with the patients' overall survival by Kaplan-Meier analysis. The higher expression of ARRB2 promoted CRC cell growth, enhanced the cell motility, and blocked cell apoptosis, which is crucial for tumor growth. Lastly, the suppression of ARRB2 expression was enough to attenuate the progression of CRC induced by azoxymethane/dextran sodium sulfate. Interestingly, we also found that the knockdown of ARRB2 decreased several cancer pathways mediated by the expression of Wilms tumor 1 associated protein (WTAP), which led to the inhibition of cell proliferation and migration. Altogether, our results demonstrated that ARRB2 promoted the growth and migration of CRC cells by regulating the WTAP expression. © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物
小类 | 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 生物物理
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 生物物理
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第一作者机构: [1]Cancer Center, Integrated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangdong 510315, China. [2]Thoracic Surgery, Jinshazhou Hospital, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangdong 510168, China.
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